Score-board.



A. L BRYLAWSKI. SCORE BOARD.

APPLlCATIONHLED. AUG-22, 1913- 4 SHEETS-SHEET l Fig :1

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A.'J. BRYLAWSKI.

SCORE BOARD.

I APPLICATION FILED AUG.22, 1913. 3 1,149,021. Patented Aug 3., 1915.

A SHEETS-SHEET 2.

REALM A. J. BRYLAWSKI.

SCORE BOARD. APPLICATION FILED M1612, (5H3.

1,149,021. Patented Aug. 3,1915.-

4 SHEETS-SHEET 3- I 40 57 4 J5 awe/W670 A. J. BRYLAWSKL SCORE SOARD. APPLICATION FILED AUG.22, 1 913.

1,1 19921 Patented Aug. 3, 1915.

"4 SHEETS--SHEET 4.

4i LWA,

immwwwweoozo -ABRAM JULIAN BBYILAWSKI, OF WASHINGTON, DISTRICT !;QOlIaU1IBIA.

SCORE-BOARD.

Specification 01 Letters Patent.

Application filed August 22, 1913. Serial No. 78 6,149.

To cu whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, ABRAM JULIAN BRY- LAWSKI, a citizen of the United States, and resident of Washington, District of Columbia, have invented'certain new and useful Improvements in Score-Boards, of which the following is a specification.

This-invention relates to improvements in score boards, or apparatus for reproducing a and the course --of t e ba ball game, and hasfor'its objects the pro vision of means whereby the pla s may be exhibited with practically a'smuc ldetall as they are given by the news board in which the b cated by lights movin' the base hnes between the is similarly indicated by alon pitcher and catcher a moving light.

In addition to these objects it has been my her object to provide an apparatus of this character in which several base runners may be indicated andmoved simultaneously along the baselines and-1n which each base runner may be indicated as moving back and forth along a base line independently of the other base runners;

A further object of the invention is" to exhibit a representation of an umpire and to provide means whereby this representation is shown with the arms in difierent positions to indicate the diflerent decisions, in the manner now customary among .base ball umpires.

, Associated with the ame progresses. I V.

I drawin s what I now consider to be the preferred orm of my invention, it being under stood that various details of mg from the spirit of the invention as de fined in the claims, and therefore I do not wish to be limited to the exact details shown and described.

In the drawings, Figure 1 is a front 'elevation of that portion of the apparatus which represents the ball field; Fig. 2 is a rear elevation of the apparatus shown in for controlling the umpire; and Figs.

service which rethe apparatus for illustrating theplays are the usual scoring dethe score, vices by means of which the score is kept as the apparatus illustrated may be changed without depart lighted upfor the Fig.1; Fig. 3 is an enlarged vertical section on the line 33 of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is an eniarged detail elevation of the central part of 1g. 2; 3; Fig. 6 is a of Fig. 4; Fig. 7

lights which indicate the Sand 9 are details. Referring to the drawings, 10indicates the board, which ma able material, and w ich, as shown in Fig.

Patented Aug. 3, 19-15. v

Fig. 5 is an enlarged portion of Fig.

detail section on .the line 6-6 is a diagram of the circuits be made of any-suit-' 1, has represented on the front thereof a base ball field with'the-diiferent players in substantially the same' relative positions which they usually occupy in an actual'garne. The base lines .11, 12, 13 and 14 arc'preferably translucent so that a light moving therealong at the rear of the board will be erceptible from the front of the board. bases are indicated at "15, 16, 17 and 18 and are also of translucent material. The line 19 between the pitcher, and catcher is also made translucent so as to show a light which is moved therealong at the rear of the board. Arranged in the outfield are a plurality of spots 20 of translucent material each of which is adapted to show a light arranged in on either side, near the top ofthe board are different words 22 which when lighted up from the rear indicate that a certain character of play has been made. Adjacent the bottom of the board and on either side of the catchers position are places for. indicating for the inning,

lamps being adapted to light up the difi'erent positions of theplayers andthe words of the side batting.- Below these are other words 23'for the same g p purpose as the words indicated at'22. ave llustrated indie accompanying a appearing onthefront of the board and bemg controlled by suitable switches which may be located at any convenient point. I

For the purpose of representing the base runners I rovide on the back of the board,

immediate y in the rear of the base lines, a

pair of tracks 28 on which run the travelers 2 each traveler consisting preferably of a pair of rollers 30 and 31 carried by a suitable frame which also carries a post'32 on which is an electric lamp 33, this lamp being supplied by means of aflflexible'eable 34. At the central point in the diamond formed by the base lines I mount a shaft 35', this shaft being'carricd by a suitable support 7 36 and having arranged thereon a hand wheel 37, by means of which the shaft is.

rotated, and a pair of disks 38. The-disks 38 have pivoted thereto, by means of the pins 39, four arms 40. Each of the arms consists of a tubular member to the outer end of which-is secured an extension 41, this extension being connected with one of the travelers 29 by means of a link 42.

' Figs. 2 and 4-it will be obvious that the travelers will be moved along the tracks 28 when the hand wheel 37 is rotated. Therefore. if the lamps carried by the travelers are lighted, it will appear from the front of the board that the four lights, or, run: ners, are moving simultaneously along the base lines,

In order to supply electricity to the lamps which are carried by the travelers 29, the

cables 34 extend along the arms 40, being carried in tubes 43 and have their inner ends connected with a pair of collector rings 44 and 45 which are carried by a disk 46v of insulating material (see Figs. 3, 4 and 5). Cooperating with the collector rings 44 and 45 are the brushes 47 and 48 which arecarried in suitablebrackets 49 and 50, respectively, these brackets being supported on the member 36, as shown in Figs; 5 and 8;

-The brushes 4:7 and 48 are fixed and connected with a source of electricity in the usual manner so, that the current will flow through the brushes and collector rings and the different circuits 34 to the lamps carried by the travelers. In each of these circuits there ism-ranged a switch. indicated at 51,

this switch being preferably of the push- -button type and in a position where it may be conveniently operated to throw. ,on and ofi the light controlled thereby.

In order to represent plays in which one From of the base runners returns to a base from illustratedin Fig. 6 and comprisesa memher-'52 arrange-d in the tubular arm, 40 and provided with twmlateral projections or lugs 53 and 54. The member 52 'slides through a fix'ed abutment 55 in the tubular arm 40'and a spring 56 is arranged between a lower (1 positio "mally invisible fr fInor er to sho this abutment and the projection 53 and tends to move the member 52 inwardly toward the shaft 35. One of the plates 38 is provided with a notch 57 which is adapted to receive the projection 53 and thus lock the arm 40 against apin 38' and prevent its swinging on the pivot 39. The pin 38 serves as a stop to limit the swinging of the arm 40 in one direction and when the arm is I against the pin the projection 53 will register with the slot 57 The tubular arm 49 is provided with a longitudinal slot 58 through which the projections 53 and 54 extend, and

the projection-54m adapted to be engaged bv a finger of the operator f or thepurpose of withdrawing the projection-53from the notch 57 tounlatch the arm'40 and permit its being swung on the pivot-39'. When the arm 40 is thus swungon its pivot the trav- 'eler 29, which is moved-thereby, will be moved along, the tracks 28 "independently of the hand wheel 37.

For the purpose of representing the move-- ment of theiball between the pitcher and catcher I provide in the rear of'the line 19 a pair of tracks 59 on which a traveler 60 is adapted to run. The traveler 60 carries a lamp 61 and is moved by means of an arm 62 which is pivoted'at 63 and connected with the traveler by means of alink 64 (see-Fig.

2). The lamp fil is supplied by-means' {of a circuit 65' which is carried'by the arm 62 and the link 64 and 67.

In the usualjoperation of the apparatus two operators are 'employed,'one' to'control the switches which throw on and 01! the and-controlled by switches 66 1 fixed lights, and the other to operate the hand wheel 37 and the traveler 60 and control the movable lights. It is sometimes desirable to have the traveler "60 operated by the person having control of the switches, and therefore I pr the switch 66 for vthrowing on and 01? the light 61,- theswitch 67 being provided for the person who op-' crates theshand wheel '37 so that he can conveniently throw on andofi the li ht 61. A guide (38 for the arm= 62 is pr'ovi ed for the purpose of: giving the a'rm.:-lateral support.:

Referring to Fig; 1,a will be seen that ,I'

have indicated an umpire at 69 and; in or der to represent the 'difierent decisions 'I' v have show the th1'ec'"rms 7 9, one of whi is raised/[dd the at r two of which are n the front of the board.

the ck of the board (see Fig. 7 a'box 71 h.ving four compartments 7 2, 73, 74 and 75, these compartments being separated. by opaque partitions and each having therein hese arms being nor- /these arms I provide on an electric lamp supplied by suitably arranged circuits and controlled by the necessary switches to throw these lamps on and 50 other ru mers advanced one base,

ofi'. From Fig. 7 it will be seen that when ;..;compartments 72 and 75 will ;'*'the umpire will ase is moved the switch' 76 bridges the terminals 77 the belighted-and appear with his arms in the downwardly spread position to, indicate that the runner is safe Whenthe switch -7 6 is thrown into position to bridge the terminals 76 the compartment 74 will be lighted and the umpire will appear with.one of his arms in the raised position to indicate that the runner is out The compartment 73 is usually illuminated but the other compartments are normally dark so that the representation of theumpire will be very realistic; I

It is believed that the operation-of the apparatus will be readily understood from the foregoing description, but a brief outline ofthe main features will be given in 'order to showhow the apparatus is ma- The travelb nipulated to. illustrate a game. are 29 are normally located-adjacent the bases and, assuming that there are no runners on, the bases when the batter runs to first base, the light 33 which is over the home plate'is thrown on and the hand wheel -37 rotated to move this light to first base,

the lights carried by the other travelers being out. When a new batter takes his position, the light indicating the runner at first a slight distance toward second base to indicate the lead of the runner. The batter is indicated by the lighted figure w'beside the home late and when the batter runs to first base t figure is thrown off and the light on the traveler 29' which is at the-home plate is thrown on and the travelers then moved other batter makes a v mdicate the runners.

'clared out this is indicated by along the tracks 28 to carry .first base to second base and to first base. This operation brings ano er traveler 29 tothe home plate and when anh1t or runs to first base the operation is repeated andthere will be lights at first, second and third bases to one light from the other li ht out the light which indicates thisrunner. If a runner returns to a base from which he tried to advance, in a play in which the this is rep resented by swinging the arm 40, which moves the light representing this carry the hght back to the base which he The light is then thrown off and the light on the travelerwhich was at the base is thrown on and the arm is then returned make and that,

to its'former position with the light, moved 1 thereby, out.

' It will thus be seen that with my im proved apparatus I am able to show practically every play which the base runners viewed from the front of movements of the different the" board, the

'ghts will produce a remarkably realistic 'eflecbw-hic'h will be readily back e light behind the.

Y normally imperce If anyji'uiiner is de-- switching on said understood by the observers. 7

he movements of the ball being thrown and forth by the pitcher and catcher are clearly represented by means ofthe' ht carried by the traveler 60-and it is poss'i 16, by varying the rapidity with which the light moves from the pitcher to the catcher,

amusing representations of,

to introduce fast and slow balls 'Having thus described claim is:

1. In apparatus of the class described,

. the combination of a board having the representation' of a ball field on the front thereof, ways at the rear of the boardcorres 0nding to the base es, a revoluble mem r at the back of the board, travelers on said ways, and means whereby. said travelers may be moved simultaneously by said mem- 2. In apparatus of the class described, the combination of aboard having the representation of a ball field on the front thereof, connected ways at the rear of the board corresponding 'to the base lines, a revoluble member at the rear of the board, independently movable travelers on said ways, and means whereby said travelers ma be connected to said simultaneously thereby.

member so as to moved.

my invention what combination of a board having the repreconnected ways at the rear-of the. board corresponding to the base lines, a revoluble member 'at the rear 'of the board, independently movable travelers on said ways, indicating devices carried by said travelers and tible from the front of the board, means or independently rendering saiddevices rceptiblc from the front of the board, and iheans whereby said travelera. may be connected to said member so as to be moved simultaneously thereby.

In apparatus of the class described,lthe

combination of a board having the -reprefront thereof,

sentationof a'balll field on the connected ways at the rear of the board corresponding .to the base lines, a revoluble niiiember at the rear of the board, arms pivo a ways, with a separatetraveler to move the latter, and means for normally holding said arms sentation of a ball field on the front thereof,

lly connected to said member, travelers means connecting each arm so that they. are prevented from swinging on their vpivots.

In apparatus of the class described, the combination of a board havingthe re resentation of a ball field on the front-t ereof, connected ways at the rear of the board corresponding to the base lines, a revoluble member at the back of the b on said ways and each provided with an inoard, arms ivotally connected to;sa1d member, trave ers dicating device normally imperceptible from In testimony whereof I afiix my vsignature the front of the board, means for indepe'ndin presence of two witnesses.

, ently rendering said devices perceptible from v the front of the board, means connecting ABRAM JULIAN BRYLAWSKI.

f5 each arm with a sepa'raigre traveler to move vthe latter, and means for normally holding Witnesses;

said arms so. that they are prevented from A. BKYLAWSKI: v swmgmgon then plvots. I ALAN; J. BAGIIRAGHL 

